Marketing Fundamentals

Copywriting That Sells

30 min

Copywriting is writing that leads to an action: a call booked, a form sent, a purchase. Good copy is not clever; it is clear, specific and about the reader.

Start from the reader

Before writing, answer: who is reading, what do they want, what are they worried about, and what one action should they take next? Use the words customers use (from calls, emails and reviews), not internal jargon. "Get more bookings without answering the phone" beats "omnichannel appointment orchestration".

Headlines

The headline decides whether the rest gets read. Patterns that work:

Pattern Example
Outcome + audience "Online booking for busy dental clinics"
Problem → solution "Losing bookings after hours? Take them online 24/7"
Specific number "A 5-page business website in 2 weeks, from $799"
How-to "How to stop chasing late invoices"
Question the reader answers "yes" to "Still updating spreadsheets by hand every Friday?"

Write ten headlines for every important page or ad and choose the clearest, not the cleverest.

Two frameworks

PAS (Problem, Agitate, Solution) for ads and short emails:

  • Problem: "Patients call after 6 pm and get voicemail."
  • Agitate: "Most won't call back; they book with the clinic that answers."
  • Solution: "Online booking takes appointments while you sleep. Get a fixed price in 2 minutes."

AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) for landing pages: a headline that grabs attention, details that build interest, proof and benefits that create desire, and one clear action.

Proof beats promises

Anyone can say "high quality". Show it: a project screenshot, a number ("cut admin time by 6 hours a week"), a named review (with permission), a clear process and contract, a price guide. Every claim must be true and something we can show if asked.

Calls to action

Make the next step specific, small and low-risk: "Get my fixed price" or "Book a free 30-minute call" instead of "Submit" or "Contact us". Say what happens after the click ("We reply within one working day").

Editing checklist

  • Can a stranger say what we offer after reading the first two lines?
  • Is every sentence about the reader's problem or result?
  • Did I cut words that add nothing ("very", "really", "in order to", "we are pleased to")?
  • Are sentences short and paragraphs three lines or fewer?
  • Are numbers, names and prices correct, and every claim provable?
  • Is there exactly one main call to action?
  • Read it aloud: does it sound like a helpful person talking?

Exercise

Rewrite the first screen of one service page: ten headline options, a two-sentence explanation, three pieces of proof and one call to action. Then write a PAS version of the same message as a short ad.

Check yourself

  • Name three headline patterns and write one example of each.
  • What are the three steps of PAS?
  • Why is "Get my fixed price" a better call to action than "Submit"?

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